Published 2026-06-16
Keywords
- Electromagnetic Waves,
- Electronic spectroscopy
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2026 Seamus Curran, James Dewald, Marc Metcalf, Miguel Martinez, Bryan Hlavinka

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
When we speak of light, we are really speaking about electromagnetic waves and this includes visible light, x-rays, microwaves and radio waves, all of which are familiar in our daily lives. In fact, the core ingredients for life comprise of light (energy), water, oxygen and minerals, as depicted in the picture below. Light interfering with water in the sky in an oxygen atmosphere and minerals on the ground. Critically, it is energy that is core to the growth of all things.